On either side of the entrance hall might be rooms that housed small shops opening out to the street.
Roman house roof.
Most roman roof tiles were made out of a red clay called terracotta which is familiar to us as plant pots.
This is a 3d reconstruction of a typical upper class roman home called a domus.
The lower level of exterior walls in roman houses was sometimes also painted red.
The atrium was the most important part of the house.
Paint the interior of the cistern blue then add a layer of pva glue to give it a glossy wet appearance.
The vault is a parallel series of arches used to form a roof the most common form being a cylindrical or barrel vault vaults came into their greatest prominence in gothic architecture the dome is a hemispherical structure that can serve as a roof.
The story above the main entablature of a classical façade.
It was where guests were greeted.
In a multi story building a toplit covered court rising through all stories.
Culina the kitchen in a roman house.
The atrium was open in the centre surrounded at least in part by porticoes with high ceilings that often contained only a little furniture to give the effect of a large space.
The atrium typically had an open roof and a small pool that was used to collect water.
Attic small top story within a roof above the uppermost ceiling.
The earliest roof was a thatch of straw later replaced by shingles and finally tiles.
Roman architecture and construction methods were very sophisticated.
Here are some of the rooms in a typical roman house.
Domes have surmounted some of the most grandiose buildings of ancient roman islamic and post medieval western architecture.
In the upper stories floors were made of wood sometimes with a layer of concrete on top.
More elaborate houses had concrete floors often with a mosaic surfaces.
Houses of the rich and upper classes were lavish.
The walls and columns should be white or off white and the roof a brownish red.
In the centre was a square roof opening in which rainwater could come draining.
The culina was dark and the smoke from the cooking fires filled the room as the best ventilation available in roman times was a hole in the ceiling the domestic chimney would not be invented until the 12th century ce.
Atrium an open room where guests were greeted.
Atria inner court of a roman house.
The reconstruction model and textures was created by ancientvine.
This is where slaves prepared food for their masters and guests in roman times.
Roman roofs varied with some flat and some sloped.
Vestibulum a grand entrance hall to the house.